torrid zone, temperate zone and frigid zone. Latitudes are used to categorise heat zones, i.e.On the flip side, in longitude, the lines of references are not parallel to each other. In latitude, the lines of references are parallel to each other.The parallels of latitude are of unequal length, whereas the meridians of longitude are of equal length.Unlike, there are a total number of 360 longitude lines. The total number of latitude lines are 180.As opposed, the lines of reference, running from the two poles is known as meridians of longitude. The parallel circles from the equator to the north and south poles are termed as parallels of latitude.The range of latitudes is from 0 to 90 degrees, but the longitudes range from 0 to 180 degrees.Conversely, Greek letter lambda (О»), is a symbol for longitude. Greek letter phi (Йё) is used to represent latitude.On the contrary, the direction of longitude is north to south, intersecting the two poles. The direction of latitude is east to west, which is parallel to the equator.The geographic coordinate, which identifies the distance of a point, east-west of the Prime Meridian, is termed as longitude. The geographic coordinates which ascertain the distance of a point, north-south of the equator, is called latitude.The points presented below are noteworthy, so far as the difference between latitude and longitude is concerned: Key Differences Between Latitude and Longitude Eastern Hemisphere and Western Hemisphere. The value of prime meridian is 0В° longitude and separate the earth into two equal parts, i.e. These are semi-circles, whose distance decreases firmly polewards, as they all meet at the poles.ДЄll the meridians are of the same length, and so Greenwich Meridian is considered as the Prime Meridian to number meridians. The reference lines passing from north pole to the south pole is known as meridians of longitude. It ascertains how far a particular place is, from the reference line. The angular distance of any point, east or west of the Prime Meridian or west of the Standard Meridian is called longitude. The parallels lying in the northern hemisphere are considered as north latitudes, while those lying in the southern hemisphere are called south hemisphere. Latitude ranges from 0 degrees to 90 degrees, wherein equator indicates 0В° latitude and 90В° is at the poles. The circular lines, parallel to the equator, up to the North and South poles are the parallels of latitude. it is a coordinate system, that is used as a reference point to locate places on earth.ДЄn equator is an imaginary circular line drawn on the earth, which divides it into two equal parts, wherein the upper half is called Northern Hemisphere, and the lower half is known as Southern Hemisphere. In geography, latitude is defined as the angular distance of any point, north or south of the equator, i.e. Longitude alludes to the geographic coordinate, which identifies the distance of a point, east-west of the Prime Meridian. Latitude implies the geographic coordinate which determines the distance of a point, north-south of the equator. So, take a read of this article that sheds light on the difference between latitude and longitude. In fact, these are the вЂgeographical coordinatesвЂ™ which are used by a pilot and the ship captain, to indicate the position on the map. On earthвЂ™s surface, locations are determined by the two reference lines known as latitude and longitude.

Equator and prime meridian